Radio transmission apparatus, radio receiving apparatus, radio communication apparatus, radio transmission method and radio receiving method

ABSTRACT

Instead of adding control information that should be passed on to two or more RLC entities or two or more PDCP entities on the counterpart side to data respectively in two or more RLC entities or two or more PDCP entities at the sending end, control information is added in MAC entity and then distributed to two or more RLC entities in MAC entity on the counterpart side.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention

The present invention relates to a radio transmission apparatus, a radioreceiving apparatus, a radio communication apparatus, a radiotransmission method, and a radio receiving method.

2. Description of the Related Art

Recently, there is widely adopted the protocol of a radio communicationsystem that is called 3G (3rd generation).

There are some developmental stages also in this 3G. The cellular phonethat adopts the protocol that is called 3.5 G or HSDPA in which thetransmission rate is sped up further, as well as the original 3G that isadopted in FOMA and the like, has appeared, too. In addition, theprotocol that is called Super3G or 3.9 G is examined now.

The protocol in the radio communication system of group of this 3G isdivided into two or more layers, and layer 2 of those layers is composedof three sub-layers of MAC (Medium Access Control), RLC (Radio LinkControl) and PDCP (Packet Date Convergence Protocol).

FIG. 1 is a construction view of a protocol.

Layer 1 is a layer that is called a physical layer, and the layer 1 is apart which takes charge of an actual communication.

Layer 2, which is the superordinate position layer, is composed of threesub-layers of MAC, RLC and PDCP.

Here, the mass of one processing function arranged in one layer or onesub-layer is called entity (entity). The PDCP entity and the RLC entitycorrespond to each LCH (Logical Channel: logical channel) and exist bythe number of LCH to be used, and perform transmitting-receiving of PDU(Protocol Data Unit) having a one-to-one correspondence. Here, in thePDCP entity, the processing such as the ciphering of data is done in 3.9G (Super3G), and in the RLC entity, the processing such as the controlof retransmission of data is done.

Moreover, in the MAC entity, PDU that has been forwarded from each RLCentity through each LCH is integrated into one PDU, and the integratedPDU is forwarded through TRCH (Transport Channel) to the layer 1 that isthe subordinate position layer.

At the receiving side, the MAC entity divides the PDU, which istransferred from the layer 1 through the TRCH, into one or two or morePDU, and transfers the divided individual PDU through individual LCH toindividual RLC entity.

Here, in individual PDU, the mechanism that information can be exchangedwith the opposing side by giving not only the user data but also thecontrol information necessary for the entity on the opposing side isbeing examined by 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project).

FIG. 2 is a view showing an example of data flow where controlinformation is given.

Here, in the RLC entity of LCH#1, header H and control information CONTare added to SDU (Source Date Unit) received from the PDCP entity, andit is sent to the MAC entity in form of new SDU. In the RLC entity ofLCH#2, only the header H is added to SDU received from the PDCP entity,and it is sent to the MAC entity in form of new SDU.

In the MAC entity, SDU received from the RLC entity of LCH#1 and SDUreceived from the RLC entity of LCH#2 are integrated, and header H isadded in addition, so that one PDU is formed and is transferred to thelayer 1.

The layer 1 transmits on a radio basis to the PDU.

The control information CONT added in the RLC entity of LCH#1 isreferred to by the associated entity at the receiving side, that is, theRLC entity of LCH#1 at the receiving side, but not referred to by theRLC entity of LCH other than LCH#1 at the receiving side, and entity ofother layer or sub-layer, that is, the entity of the layer 1, the MACentity, and the PDCP entity.

It is examined by 3GPP standardization to be able to give not only theuser data but also the control information with the opposing entity tosending and receiving PDU, and, as a result, the exchange of the controlinformation becomes possible between each entity. This is suitable whenpeculiar control information is exchanged between the opposing entities.

However, when it is intended that the control information of the samecontent, such as hand-over information and reset information, istransmitted or received not only between entities in which some LCH inthe same sub-layer opposes, but all entities in the same sub-layer orall entities in layer 2, as for the current state, the controlinformation on each entity will be given when PDU is made by eachentity, and the control information spreads consequentially in allentities, but as sending and receiving PDU between the MAC entity andthe layer 1, the size grows by the amount of the control information,and it imposes a burden on a radio transmission.

FIG. 3 is a view useful for understanding an example where the controlinformation on the same content is transmitted to all entities of RLCsub-layer.

As shown in FIG. 3, at the transmitting side, in all of the RLCentities, header H and control information are added to the PDU and thentransmitted to MAC entity. And, in the MAC entity, the header H is addedand then transferred to the layer 1, and transmitted on a radio basis.

In this case, control information, which is added in the individual RLCentity, is referred to by RLC entity of the associated LCH on theopposing side. Thus, the control information is able to be delivered toall RLC entities on the opposing side. However, because two or more samecontrol information will exist, the traffic increase of a radiocommunication might be invited.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstancesand provides a radio transmission apparatus and a radio transmissionmethod wherein when it is necessary to transmit same control informationto two or more entities on opposing side, control information to bepassed on to two or more entities on opposing side is transmittedsuppressing amount of traffic of radio communication by suppressing datasize of radio transmission, a radio receiving apparatus and a radioreceiving method each having a function of passing on one controlinformation to two or more entities, and a radio communication apparatusequipped with the radio transmission apparatus and the radio receivingapparatus.

A radio transmission apparatus including:

two or more first data processing sections which are placed atassociated identical first sub-layers, respectively, of a datatransmission path of individual logical channel of two or more logicalchannels, wherein the first data processing section sends out data insuch a way that first control information to be transferred to acounterpart entity that is placed at a sub-layer that is identical withthe first sub-layer of a receiving side is added to data received fromthe individual logical channel;

a second data processing section that is placed at a second sub-layerthat mediates data transmission between a transport channel and two ormore logical channels, wherein the second data processing section sendsout data to the transport channel in such a way that data received fromtwo or more logical channels are integrated, and second controlinformation to be transferred to a counterpart entity that is placed ata sub-layer that is identical with the second sub-layer of the receivingside is added;

and a data transmission section that receives data transmitted from thesecond data processing section via the transport channel and transmitsthe received data by radio; and

a control decision section that decides that it is a scene thatidentical first control information is transmitted to two or moreopposing entities which are placed at a sub-layer that is identical withthe first sub-layer of the receiving side, wherein

the second data processing section sends out data to the transportchannel in such a way that data received from two or more logicalchannels are integrated, and the second control information to betreated in a counterpart entity which is placed at a sub-layer identicalwith the second sub-layer of the receiving side, the second controlinformation being identical with the first control information incontent, is added, in a scene that identical first control informationis transmitted to two or more opposing entities which are placed at asub-layer that is identical with the first sub-layer of the receivingside.

In the radio transmission apparatus according to the present inventionas mentioned above, it is preferable that the second data processingsection sends out data to the transport channel in such a way that datareceived from two or more logical channels are integrated, and thesecond control information describing that the second controlinformation is control information which is to be treated in acounterpart entity which is placed at a sub-layer identical with thesecond sub-layer of the receiving side, the second control informationbeing identical with the first control information in content, is added,in a scene that identical first control information is transmitted totwo or more opposing entities which are placed at a sub-layer that isidentical with the first sub-layer of the receiving side.

In the radio transmission apparatus according to the present inventionas mentioned above, it is acceptable that the first data processingsection is MAC entity, the second data processing section is one entityof RLC entity and PDCP entity, and the control decision section is RRCentity.

According to the radio transmission apparatus of the present invention,instead of adding the same control information (first controlinformation) by two or more first data processing sections (two or moreRLC entities or PDCP entities), the second data processing section (MACentity) adds the second control information which is the same as thefirst control information in content and transfers the same to the datatransmission section (layer 1). This feature makes it possible totransmit control information to the opposing end without increasingtraffic volume.

A radio receiving apparatus including:

a data receiving section that receives data transmitted by radio andtransfers the received data to a transport channel;

a third data processing section that is placed at a third sub-layer thatmediates data transmission between the transport channel and two or morelogical channels, wherein the third data processing section operates inaccordance with third control information which is added to datareceived from the transport channel, and the third data processingsection removes the third control information from the data andseparates the data into data being associated with individual logicalchannel so as to distribute the data to the individual logical channel;and

two or more fourth data processing sections which are placed atassociated identical first sub-layers, respectively, of a datatransmission path of individual logical channel of two or more logicalchannels, wherein the fourth data processing section operates inaccordance with fourth control information which is added to datareceived from the individual logical channel, and the fourth dataprocessing section removes the fourth control information from the dataand transmits the data to the individual logical channel,

wherein when the third control information is control information thatcontrols operation of the two or more fourth data processing sections,the third data processing section removes the third control informationfrom the received data from the transport channel and separates the datainto data being associated with individual logical channel, and thethird data processing section distributes the data to the individuallogical channel in such a way that fourth control information which isto be treated in individual one of the two or more fourth dataprocessing sections, the fourth control information being identical withthe third control information in content, is added to the data separatedfor the individual logical channel.

In the radio receiving apparatus according to the present invention asmentioned above, it is preferable that the third data processing sectiondecides whether the third control information is control informationwhich controls operation of the two or more fourth data processingsections, in accordance with description content of the third controlinformation.

In the radio receiving apparatus according to the present invention asmentioned above, it is acceptable that the third data processing sectionis MAC entity, and the fourth data processing section is one entity ofRLC entity and PDCP entity.

A radio communication apparatus that is provided with the radiotransmission apparatus according to the present invention, and the radioreceiving apparatus according to the present invention.

A radio transmission method in a radio transmission apparatus including:

two or more first data processing sections which are placed atassociated identical first sub-layers, respectively, of a datatransmission path of individual logical channel of two or more logicalchannels, wherein the first data processing section sends out data insuch a way that first control information to be transferred to acounterpart entity that is placed at a sub-layer that is identical withthe first sub-layer of a receiving side is added to data received fromthe individual logical channel;

a second data processing section that is placed at a second sub-layerthat mediates data transmission between a transport channel and two ormore logical channels, wherein the second data processing section sendsout data to the transport channel in such a way that data received fromtwo or more logical channels are integrated, and second controlinformation to be transferred to a counterpart entity that is placed ata sub-layer that is identical with the second sub-layer of the receivingside is added;

and a data transmission section that receives data transmitted from thesecond data processing section via the transport channel and transmitsthe received data by radio;

wherein the radio transmission method comprises a first step of decidingwhether a scene that identical first control information is transmittedto two or more opposing entities which are placed at a sub-layer that isidentical with the first sub-layer of the receiving side; and

a second step in which the second data processing section sends out datato the transport channel in such a way that data received from two ormore logical channels are integrated, and the second control informationto be treated in a counterpart entity which is placed at a sub-layeridentical with the second sub-layer of the receiving side, the secondcontrol information being identical with the first control informationin content, is added, in a scene that identical first controlinformation is transmitted to two or more opposing entities which areplaced at a sub-layer that is identical with the first sub-layer of thereceiving side.

A radio receiving method in a radio receiving apparatus including:

a data receiving section that receives data transmitted by radio andtransfers the received data to a transport channel;

a third data processing section that is placed at a third sub-layer thatmediates data transmission between the transport channel and two or morelogical channels, wherein the third data processing section operates inaccordance with third control information which is added to datareceived from the transport channel, and the third data processingsection removes the third control information from the data andseparates the data into data being associated with individual logicalchannel so as to distribute the data to the individual logical channel;and

two or more fourth data processing sections which are placed atassociated identical first sub-layers, respectively, of a datatransmission path of individual logical channel of two or more logicalchannels, wherein the fourth data processing section operates inaccordance with fourth control information which is added to datareceived from the individual logical channel, and the fourth dataprocessing section removes the fourth control information from the dataand transmits the data to the individual logical channel,

wherein the radio receiving method has a step in which when the thirdcontrol information is control information that controls operation ofthe two or more fourth data processing sections, the third dataprocessing section removes the third control information from the datareceived from the transport channel and separates the data into databeing associated with individual logical channel, and the third dataprocessing section distributes the data to the individual logicalchannel in such a way that fourth control information which is to betreated in individual one of the two or more fourth data processingsections, the fourth control information being identical with the thirdcontrol information in content, is added to the data separated for theindividual logical channel.

According to the present invention as mentioned above, it is possible totransmit the same content of control information to two or more entitiesupon suppression of traffic volume.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a construction view of a protocol.

FIG. 2 is a view showing an example of data flow where controlinformation is given.

FIG. 3 is a view useful for understanding an example where the controlinformation on the same content is transmitted to all entities of RLCsub-layer.

FIG. 4 is a typical illustration of an example of a communication systemto which an embodiment of the present invention is applied.

FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of the data flow at the end of atransmission.

FIG. 6 is a view showing an example of the data flow at the end of areception.

FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a radio transmitting apparatus according toan embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a radio receiving apparatus according to anembodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference tothe accompanying drawings.

FIG. 4 is a typical illustration of an example of a communication systemto which an embodiment of the present invention is applied.

FIG. 4 shows a cellular phone 100 and a base station 200 that performs aradio communication with the cellular phone 100. In an actualtelecommunication system, a lot of cellular phones and a lot of basestations exist, and a lot of exchanges etc. exist in addition, too.However, only a minimum composition necessary for the explanation of thepresent embodiment is shown in the figure here.

When a radio communication is performed between the cellular phone 100and base station 200, the base station 200 becomes a receiving side whenthe cellular phone 100 is positioned on a sending side, and the cellularphone 100 becomes a sending side when the base station 200 is positionedon the sending side. That is, the composition at the sending end and thecomposition of the receiving side are prepared for in both the cellularphone 100 and the base station 200.

FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of the data flow at the end of atransmission.

FIG. 5 shows a scene in which the same control information is passed onto four RLC entities disposed on logical channels of LCH#1, LCH#2,LCH#3, and LCH#4, at the receiving end, which oppose to four RLCentities disposed on logical channels of LCH#1, LCH#2, LCH#3, and LCH#4.

According to the example shown in FIG. 3, the control information isgiven to individual one of four RLC entities. To the contrarily,according to the example shown in FIG. 5, the control information is notgiven to individual one of four RLC entities. Instead, controlinformation CONT, which is the same content as the control information,is given to the MAC entity and then transmitted to the layer 1. At thistime, in the MAC entity, the given control information containsinformation that indicates the destination (Four RLC entities ofLCH#1-LCH#4 on the opposing side in the example shown here) to bereferred to in this control information.

As seen from FIG. 5, a giving of the control information in the MACentity makes it possible to reduce the size of data to be transmittedand suppress traffic volume as compared with a case where the controlinformation is given in the individual one of two or more RLC entities,as shown in FIG. 3.

FIG. 6 is a view showing an example of the data flow at the end of areception.

In the MAC entity, the control information CONT is removed once from thePDU which is received from the layer 1, and then separated into SDU's tobe transferred to RLC entities of individual LCH's. In the MAC entity,when the control information is control information addressed to me (MACentity) referring to the removed control information, it operates inaccordance with the control information. Here, it is assumed that thecontrol information is control information to be referred to in the RLCentity of individual LCH. In this case, the control information is addedto individual SDU divided to be transferred to the RLC entity ofindividual LCH. The RLC entity of individual LCH refers to the controlinformation added to the received SDU and operates in accordance withthe control information.

An adoption of the data flow as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 makes itpossible to transfer the same control information to two or moreentities upon suppression of the traffic volume on the radiocommunication.

FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a radio transmitting apparatus according toan embodiment of the present invention.

A radio transmitting apparatus 10 has four logical channels LCH#1,LCH#2, LCH#3, and LCH#4. Those logical channels LCH#1, LCH#2, LCH#3, andLCH#4 are provided with PDCP generation sections 11_1, 11_2, 11_3, and11_4, respectively, and RLC generation sections 12_1, 12_2, 12_3, and12_4, respectively. Further, there is prepared a MAC generation section13 between the logical channels LCH#1, LCH#2, LCH#3, and LCH#4 and atransport channel TRCH.

The PDCP generation sections 11_1, 11_2, 11_3, and 11_4 apply cipheringprocessing to data received from the logical channels LCH#1, LCH#2,LCH#3, and LCH#4, respectively, and transfer the thus processed data tothe RLC generation sections 12_1, 12_2, 12_3, and 12_4, respectively.The RLC generation sections 12_1, 12_2, 12_3, and 12_4 manage a transferof data of the logical channels LCH#1, LCH#2, LCH#3, and LCH#4 to theMAC generation section 13 in such a way that the RLC generation sections12_1, 12_2, 12_3, and 12_4 transfer the data received from the PDCPgeneration sections 11_1, 11_2, 11_3, and 11_4 to the MAC generationsection 13 when the MAC generation section 13 offers a state that theMAC generation part 13 can receive the data, and moreover, even in caseof the data passed to the MAC generation section 13 once, when there isa demand of sending again from the MAC generation section 13 due to thefailure of the communication and the like, data with the demand ispassed to the MAC generation section 13.

The MAC generation section 13 integrates the data received from four RLCgeneration sections 12_1, 12_2, 12_3, and 12_4 into one data, andtransfers the integrated data to a L1 generation section 14 where thegenerated PDU is arranged in a layer 1 (physical layer). In the L1generation section 14, data received from the MAC generation section 13is converted into an electric transmission signal, and then transmittedon a radio basis in the air by a transmission section 15 through anantenna 16.

The PDCP generation sections 11_1, 11_2, 11_3, and 11_4, which aredisposed on the logical channels LCH#1, LCH#2, LCH#3, and LCH#4,respectively, are able to transmit control information to PDCP analyzingsections 21_1, 21_2, 21_3, and 21_4 (refer to FIG. 8) of thecorresponding logical channels, respectively, of the opposing receivingside. When there is control information to be transmitted to theopposing side, the PDCP generation sections 11_1, 11_2, 11_3, and 11_4transmit data to the RLC generation sections 12_1, 12_2, 12_3, and 12_4on the corresponding logical channels, respectively, upon addition ofthe control information. In a similar fashion, the RLC generationsections 12_1, 12_2, 12_3, and 12_4, which are disposed on the logicalchannels LCH#1, LCH#2, LCH#3, and LCH#4, respectively, are able totransmit control information to RLC analyzing sections 22_1, 22_2, 22_3,and 22_4 (refer to FIG. 8) of the corresponding logical channels,respectively, of the opposing receiving side. When there is controlinformation to be transmitted to the opposing side, the RLC generationsections 12_1, 12_2, 12_3, and 12_4 transmit data to the MAC generationsection 13, upon addition of the control information.

Moreover, in a similar fashion, the MAC generation section 13 is alsoable to transmit control information to MAC analyzing section 23 (referto FIG. 8) of the opposing side. When there is control information to betransmitted to the MAC analyzing section 23, the MAC generation section13 transmits data to L1 generation section 13, upon addition of thecontrol information.

It happens that the MAC generation section 13 treats the controlinformation to be transmitted to the RLC analyzing sections 22_1, 22_2,22_3, and 22_4, but not the control information used directly in the MACanalyzing section 23. More in detail, RRC (Radio Resource Control) 17manages the scene where the control information is transmitted to theopposing side. When RLC control information generation section 18receives notice that it is a scene that the same control informationshould be transmitted from the RRC 17 to all the RLC analyzing sections22_1, 22_2, 22_3, and 22_4 of the opposing side, the RLC controlinformation generation section 18 generates control information to betransmitted to all the RLC analyzing sections 22_1, 22_2, 22_3, and 22_4and transfers the same to the MAC generation section 13. At that time,this control information stores therein that it is control informationto be transmitted to all the RLC analyzing sections 22_1, 22_2, 22_3,and 22_4 of the opposing side.

When the MAC generation section 13 receives the control information fromthe RLC control information generation section 18, the MAC generationsection 13 integrates data received from the RLC generation sections12_1, 12_2, 12_3, and 12_4 and adds the received control information,and then transfers it to the L1 generation section 14. The datatransferred to the L1 generation section 14 is converted into thetransmission signal, and then transmitted on a radio basis in the air bythe transmission section 15 through the antenna 16.

FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a radio receiving apparatus according to anembodiment of the present invention.

In a similar fashion to that of the radio transmitting apparatus 10shown in FIG. 7, a radio receiving apparatus 20 also has four logicalchannels LCH#1, LCH#2, LCH#3, and LCH#4. Those logical channels LCH#1,LCH#2, LCH#3, and LCH#4 are provided with four PDCP analyzing sections21_1, 21_2, 21_3, and 21_4, respectively, and four RLC analyzingsections 22_1, 22_2, 22_3, and 22_4, respectively. Further, there isprepared a MAC analyzing section 23 between the logical channels LCH#1,LCH#2, LCH#3, and LCH#4 and a transport channel TRCH.

A receiving section 25 receives a radio signal through an antenna 26. Areceiving signal, which is obtained by the receiving, is transmitted toa L1 analyzing section 24 constituting layer 1 (physical layer). The L1analyzing section 24 converts the electrical receiving signal to data offormat to be treated inside the apparatus. The thus converted data istransmitted to the MAC analyzing section 23.

The MAC analyzing section 23 distributes the data received from the L1analyzing section 24 to the RLC analyzing sections 22_1, 22_2, 22_3, and22_4. Each RLC analyzing sections 22_1, 22_2, 22_3, and 22_4 checkwhether the data that each should receive becomes complete. When thereis data that has not been received yet, retransmission of the data isdemanded from the opposing RLC generation section. When the data thatshould be received becomes complete, it is transmitted to the PDCPanalyzing sections 21_1, 21_2, 21_3, and 21_4 of the same logicalchannel. Each PDCP analyzing sections 21_1, 21_2, 21_3, and 21_4performs deciphering processing to the ciphering data, and it is sentoff to each logical channel.

Retransmission demand processing is performed by the MAC analyzingsection 23 as well as the RLC analyzing sections 22_1, 22_2, 22_3, and22_4, if there is insufficient data at the processing stage in the MACanalyzing section 23, and also the retransmission demand processing isperformed by the L1 analyzing section 24 too when the receiving signalis not received properly.

When the received data includes control information directed to the MACanalyzing section 23, which is added in the MAC generation section 13 onthe opposing side, the MAC analyzing section 23 performs operation inaccordance with the control information. When data, which are receivedby the RLC analyzing sections 22_1, 22_2, 22_3, and 22_4, includecontrol information which is added in the RLC generation sections 12_1,12_2, 12_3, and 12_4 of the opposing side, the RLC analyzing sections22_1, 22_2, 22_3, and 22_4 perform the operation according to thecontrol information. When data, which are received by the PDCP analyzingsections 21_1, 21_2, 21_3, and 21_4, include control information whichis added in the PDCP generation sections 11_1, 11_2, 11_3, and 11_4 ofthe opposing side, the PDCP analyzing sections 21_1, 21_2, 21_3, and21_4 perform the operation according to the control information.

As explained in conjunction with FIG. 7, it happens that the MACgeneration section 13 adds the control information for all the RLCanalyzing sections 22_1, 22_2, 22_3, and 22_4 as well as the controlinformation for the MAC analyzing section 23. Thus, the radio receivingapparatus 20 shown in FIG. 8 has an RLC control information analyzingsection 27. When control information is added to the data which isreceived by the MAC analyzing section 23, the control information istransferred to the RLC control information analyzing section 27. The RLCcontrol information analyzing section 27 analyzes whether the receivedcontrol information is concerned with the control information for theMAC analyzing section 23 or the control information for all the RLCanalyzing sections 22_1, 22_2, 22_3, and 22_4. The MAC analyzing section23 is notified of the analyzing result. When the control information isconcerned with control information to be processed in the MAC analyzingsection 23, the MAC analyzing section 23 operates in accordance with thecontrol information. On the other hand, when the control information isconcerned with control information to be transmitted to the RLCanalyzing sections 22_1, 22_2, 22_3, and 22_4, the MAC analyzing section23 adds the control information to individual data separated everylogical channel, and transmits those to the RLC analyzing sections 22_1,22_2, 22_3, and 22_4, respectively. The RLC analyzing sections 22_1,22_2, 22_3, and 22_4 operate in accordance with the control informationadded to data received from the MAC analyzing section 23.

According to the radio transmission apparatus and the radio receivingapparatus as mentioned above, the control information that should bepassed on to two or more RLC analyzing sections is sufficient by one,and the amount of traffic of a radio communication is suppressed andthen the control information can be passed on to two or more RLCanalyzing sections.

While the above-mentioned explanation is concerned with the controlinformation to be transmitted to the RLC analyzing sections, it issimilar also in a case where the same control information is transmittedto all the PDCP analyzing sections 21_1, 21_2, 21_3, and 21_4. In thiscase, however, it is noted that the RLC analyzing section judges whetherit is control information to be transmitted to the PDCP analyzingsection. When it is decided that it is control information to betransmitted to the PDCP analyzing section, data including the controlinformation is transmitted to the PDCP analyzing section.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to theparticular illustrative embodiments, it is not to be restricted by thoseembodiments but only by the appended claims. It is to be appreciatedthat those skilled in the art can change or modify the embodimentswithout departing from the scope and sprit of the present invention.

1. A radio transmission apparatus comprising: two or more first data processing sections which are placed at associated identical first sub-layers, respectively, of a data transmission path of individual logical channel of two or more logical channels, wherein the first data processing section sends out data in such a way that first control information to be transferred to a counterpart entity that is placed at a sub-layer that is identical with the first sub-layer of a receiving side is added to data received from the individual logical channel; a second data processing section that is placed at a second sub-layer that mediates data transmission between a transport channel and two or more logical channels, wherein the second data processing section sends out data to the transport channel in such a way that data received from two or more logical channels are integrated, and second control information to be transferred to a counterpart entity that is placed at a sub-layer that is identical with the second sub-layer of the receiving side is added; a data transmission section that receives data transmitted from the second data processing section via the transport channel and transmits the received data by radio; and a control decision section that decides that it is a scene that identical first control information is transmitted to two or more opposing entities which are placed at a sub-layer that is identical with the first sub-layer of the receiving side, wherein the second data processing section sends out data to the transport channel in such a way that data received from two or more logical channels are integrated, and the second control information to be treated in a counterpart entity which is placed at a sub-layer identical with the second sub-layer of the receiving side, the second control information being identical with the first control information in content, is added, in a scene that identical first control information is transmitted to two or more opposing entities which are placed at a sub-layer that is identical with the first sub-layer of the receiving side.
 2. The radio transmission apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second data processing section sends out data to the transport channel in such a way that data received from two or more logical channels are integrated, and the second control information describing that the second control information is control information which is to be treated in a counterpart entity which is placed at a sub-layer identical with the second sub-layer of the receiving side, the second control information being identical with the first control information in content, is added, in a scene that identical first control information is transmitted to two or more opposing entities which are placed at a sub-layer that is identical with the first sub-layer of the receiving side.
 3. The radio transmission apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the first data processing section is one entity of RLC entity and PDCP entity, the second data processing section is MAC entity, and the control decision section is RRC entity.
 4. The radio transmission apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first data processing section is one entity of RLC entity and PDCP entity, the second data processing section is MAC entity, and the control decision section is RRC entity.
 5. A radio receiving apparatus comprising: a data receiving section that receives data transmitted by radio and transfers the received data to a transport channel; a third data processing section that is placed at a third sub-layer that mediates data transmission between the transport channel and two or more logical channels, wherein the third data processing section operates in accordance with third control information which is added to data received from the transport channel, and the third data processing section removes the third control information from the data and separates the data into data being associated with individual logical channel so as to distribute the data to the individual logical channel; and two or more fourth data processing sections which are placed at associated identical first sub-layers, respectively, of a data transmission path of individual logical channel of two or more logical channels, wherein the fourth data processing section operates in accordance with fourth control information which is added to data received from the individual logical channel, and the fourth data processing section removes the fourth control information from the data and transmits the data to the individual logical channel, wherein when the third control information is control information that controls operation of the two or more fourth data processing sections, the third data processing section removes the third control information from the received data from the transport channel and separates the data into data being associated with individual logical channel, and the third data processing section distributes the data to the individual logical channel in such a way that fourth control information which is to be treated in individual one of the two or more fourth data processing sections, the fourth control information being identical with the third control information in content, is added to the data separated for the individual logical channel.
 6. The radio receiving apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the third data processing section decides whether the third control information is control information which controls operation of the two or more fourth data processing sections, in accordance with description content of the third control information.
 7. The radio receiving apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the third data processing section is MAC entity, and the fourth data processing section is one entity of RLC entity and PDCP entity.
 8. The radio receiving apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the third data processing section is MAC entity, and the fourth data processing section is one entity of RLC entity and PDCP entity.
 9. A radio communication apparatus comprising: a radio transmission apparatus that includes: two or more first data processing sections which are placed at associated identical first sub-layers, respectively, of a data transmission path of individual logical channel of two or more first logical channels, wherein the first data processing section sends out data in such a way that first control information to be transferred to a counterpart entity that is placed at a sub-layer that is identical with the first sub-layer of a receiving side is added to data received from the individual logical channel; a second data processing section that is placed at a second sub-layer that mediates data transmission between a first transport channel and two or more first logical channels, wherein the second data processing section sends out data to the first transport channel in such a way that data received from the two or more first logical channels are integrated, and second control information to be transferred to a counterpart entity that is placed at a sub-layer that is identical with the second sub-layer of the receiving side is added; and a data transmission section that receives data transmitted from the second data processing section via the first transport channel and transmits the received data by radio; and a radio receiving apparatus that includes: a data receiving section that receives data transmitted by radio from the radio transmission apparatus and transfers the received data to a second transport channel; a third data processing section that is placed at a third sub-layer that mediates data transmission between the a second transport channel and two or more second logical channels, wherein the third data processing section operates in accordance with second control information which is added to data received from the second transport channel, and the third data processing section removes the second control information from the data and separates the data into data being associated with individual second logical channel so as to distribute the data to the individual second logical channel; and two or more fourth data processing sections which are placed at associated identical fourth sub-layers, respectively, of a data transmission path of individual logical channel of the two or more second logical channels, wherein the fourth data processing section operates in accordance with the first control information which is added to data received from the individual logical channel, and the fourth data processing section removes the first control information from the data and transmits the data to the individual logical channel, wherein the radio transmission apparatus includes a control decision section that decides that it is a scene that identical first control information is transmitted to two or more opposing entities which are placed at a sub-layer that is identical with the first sub-layer of the radio receiving apparatus, the second data processing section sends out data to the first transport channel in such a way that data received from the two or more first logical channels are integrated, and the second control information to be treated in a counterpart entity which is placed at a sub-layer identical with the second sub-layer of the radio receiving apparatus, the second control information being identical with the first control information in content, is added, in a scene that identical first control information is transmitted to two or more opposing entities which are placed at a sub-layer that is identical with the first sub-layer of the radio receiving apparatus, and when the third control information is control information that controls operation of the two or more fourth data processing sections, the third data processing section removes the third control information from the received data from the second transport channel and separates the data into data being associated with individual second logical channel, and the third data processing section distributes the data to the second individual logical channel in such a way that fourth control information which is to be treated in individual one of the two or more fourth data processing sections, the fourth control information being identical with the third control information in content, is added to the data separated for the individual second logical channel.
 10. A radio transmission method in a radio transmission apparatus comprising: two or more first data processing sections which are placed at associated identical first sub-layers, respectively, of a data transmission path of individual logical channel of two or more logical channels, wherein the first data processing section sends out data in such a way that first control information to be transferred to a counterpart entity that is placed at a sub-layer that is identical with the first sub-layer of a receiving side is added to data received from the individual logical channel; a second data processing section that is placed at a second sub-layer that mediates data transmission between a transport channel and two or more logical channels, wherein the second data processing section sends out data to the transport channel in such a way that data received from two or more logical channels are integrated, and second control information to be transferred to a counterpart entity that is placed at a sub-layer that is identical with the second sub-layer of the receiving side is added; and a data transmission section that receives data transmitted from the second data processing section via the transport channel and transmits the received data by radio; wherein the radio transmission method comprises a first step of deciding whether a scene that identical first control information is transmitted to two or more opposing entities which are placed at a sub-layer that is identical with the first sub-layer of the receiving side; and a second step in which the second data processing section sends out data to the transport channel in such a way that data received from two or more logical channels are integrated, and the second control information to be treated in a counterpart entity which is placed at a sub-layer identical with the second sub-layer of the receiving side, the second control information being identical with the first control information in content, is added, in a scene that identical first control information is transmitted to two or more opposing entities which are placed at a sub-layer that is identical with the first sub-layer of the receiving side.
 11. A radio receiving method in a radio receiving apparatus comprising: a data receiving section that receives data transmitted by radio and transfers the received data to a transport channel; a third data processing section that is placed at a third sub-layer that mediates data transmission between the transport channel and two or more logical channels, wherein the third data processing section operates in accordance with third control information which is added to data received from the transport channel, and the third data processing section removes the third control information from the data and separates the data into data being associated with individual logical channel so as to distribute the data to the individual logical channel; and two or more fourth data processing sections which are placed at associated identical first sub-layers, respectively, of a data transmission path of individual logical channel of two or more logical channels, wherein the fourth data processing section operates in accordance with fourth control information which is added to data received from the individual logical channel, and the fourth data processing section removes the fourth control information from the data and transmits the data to the individual logical channel, wherein the radio receiving method has a step in which when the third control information is control information that controls operation of the two or more fourth data processing sections, the third data processing section removes the third control information from the data received from the transport channel and separates the data into data being associated with individual logical channel, and the third data processing section distributes the data to the individual logical channel in such a way that fourth control information which is to be treated in individual one of the two or more fourth data processing sections, the fourth control information being identical with the third control information in content, is added to the data separated for the individual logical channel. 